What causes melasma for men?
In a majority of studies on men with melasma, sun exposure was documented as the main cause. In a study by Sarkar et al,5 48.8 percent of the male patients reported sun exposure compared to 23.9 percent of female patients.
Is melasma curable in men?
Currently there is no cure for melasma; however, there are several medications and procedures available to manage this condition. It is important to know that these treatment options may result in an incomplete response, meaning that some of the discolorations become lighter or disappear while some remain unchanged.
Can stress cause melasma in men?
Stress: While this is controversial, some research findings suggest that stress can trigger melasma. Stress causes the body to make more of the hormone cortisol. An increase in cortisol may trigger melasma. Tanning beds: A tanning bed or sunlamp tends to produce stronger ultraviolet (UV) rays than sunlight.
Does low testosterone cause melasma?
Hormonal influences are also the main cause of the particular hyperpigmentation known as melasma. Two studies documented low testosterone levels in Indian men with melasma. Among them, a study evaluating hormones in men with melasma showed that LH increased and low testosterone accounted for about 9.7%.
How do you treat male melasma?
Managing melasma in men requires medical treatment, the first-line treatment being topical therapy with triple combination cream.
Can melasma go away naturally?
Melasma may go away on its own. This usually happens when a trigger, such as pregnancy or a medication, causes melasma. When you deliver your baby or stop taking the medication, melasma can fade. Melasma can also last for years, or even a lifetime.
Which lack of vitamin causes melasma?
Melasma and Malnutrition. While melasma most often develops after prolonged sun exposure or during pregnancy due to fluctuating hormone levels, it may also be a sign of malnutrition or liver disease. Studies have linked melasma to people with poor liver function, vitamin B12 deficiency and iron deficiency anemia.
Is melasma caused by liver?
Risk Factors for Developing Melasma
Malnutrition may be a contributing factors because melasma is often found in people with abnormal liver function and vitamin B12 deficiency. Cosmetics containing hydroquinone may cause dark patches, like melasma.
Does melasma ever fully go away?
Melasma may go away on its own. This usually happens when a trigger, such as pregnancy or a medication, causes melasma. When you deliver your baby or stop taking the medication, melasma can fade. Melasma can also last for years, or even a lifetime.
What deficiency causes melasma?
While melasma most often develops after prolonged sun exposure or during pregnancy due to fluctuating hormone levels, it may also be a sign of malnutrition or liver disease. Studies have linked melasma to people with poor liver function, vitamin B12 deficiency and iron deficiency anemia.
What is the fastest way to remove melasma?
Doctors often use hydroquinone as the first line of treatment for melasma. Hydroquinone is available as a lotion, cream, or gel. It works by lightening the color of the skin patches. A person can apply the hydroquinone product directly to the patches of skin that are discolored or uneven.
How can I stop melasma permanently?
Sun protection can help fade melasma and prevent it from returning. If you're tempted to skip the sunscreen because it leaves a white cast on your skin, consider using a tinted sunscreen. Medication and procedures: Your dermatologist may prescribe a medication that can decrease the excess pigment in your skin.
What foods trigger melasma?
So, when you want to eat something to treat melasma and freckles, eliminate suspected allergenic foods such as eggs, milk and dairy products, soy and soy products, wheat gluten , marine fish and shellfish, peanuts. For many people, melasma and freckles are hormonal triggers.
Does vitamin C remove melasma?
Vitamin C is an effective natural melasma treatment as it is a tyrosinase inhibitor and an antioxidant- the most common skincare ingredients to treat pigmentation. Tyrosinase is the enzyme the body needs to make melanin pigment, so when you inhibit tyrosinase, you can lighten the skin.
What foods cause melasma?
So, when you want to eat something to treat melasma and freckles, eliminate suspected allergenic foods such as eggs, milk and dairy products, soy and soy products, wheat gluten , marine fish and shellfish, peanuts. For many people, melasma and freckles are hormonal triggers.
Does vitamin C help with melasma?
Vitamin C is an excellent agent for the treatment of abnormal pigmentation; however, its instability and lack of penetration into the skin prevent it from being a highly effective means of treating melasma and PIH.
Is melasma permanent?
Melasma is typically a long-lasting, chronic skin condition. While it may go away or fade on its own, melasma is often permanent. However, depending on the person and the extent of the condition, melasma may be improved with professional treatment, such as lasers or chemical peels.
Which food Reduce melasma?
- Increase your consumption of foods rich in vitamins C and E. These antioxidant nutrients help repair sun damage to the skin that can cause melasma. These vitamins are found in foods like citrus fruits, kiwis, nuts, almonds, brightly colored vegetables, and in fish.
What foods reduce melasma?
Increase your consumption of foods rich in vitamins C and E. These antioxidant nutrients help repair sun damage to the skin that can cause melasma. These vitamins are found in foods like citrus fruits, kiwis, nuts, almonds, brightly colored vegetables, and in fish.
What is the fastest way to cure melasma?
- Often, the most effective treatment combines sun protection with medications that you apply to your skin — and sometimes a procedure.
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For patients who have melasma, dermatologists often recommend using a sunscreen that contains:- Zinc oxide.
- Titanium dioxide.
- Iron oxide.
What are 3 different types of melasma?
Historically, melasma has been classified as having three histologic variants: epidermal, dermal, and mixed [1].
What makes melasma worse?
Sun exposure.
"The sun is the major exacerbating factor, whatever the underlying cause." Melasma can be caused or worsened by not only the sun's rays, but also heat and visible light. This means that even sunscreens that protect against skin cancer aren't enough to ward off melasma, says Dr. Kourosh.
Is melasma caused by liver damage?
Risk Factors for Developing Melasma
Malnutrition may be a contributing factors because melasma is often found in people with abnormal liver function and vitamin B12 deficiency. Cosmetics containing hydroquinone may cause dark patches, like melasma.
Can melasma go away completely?
Most people with melasma do not need treatment. Melasma may fade away slowly if you stop taking birth control pills or hormone replacement therapy. If melasma appeared while you were pregnant, it may go away a few months after you have the baby. If melasma doesn't fade or it bothers you, it can be treated.
Can vitamin C help melasma?
Melasma Area and Severity Index scores demonstrated substantial improvement from baseline for all patients, with a mean improvement of 15.7. Conclusions: Full-face iontophoresis of vitamin C appears to be an effective short-term treatment for melasma and postinflammatory hyperpigmentation.
Does melasma ever go away?
Melasma may go away on its own. This usually happens when a trigger, such as pregnancy or a medication, causes melasma. When you deliver your baby or stop taking the medication, melasma can fade. Melasma can also last for years, or even a lifetime.
